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130 000 138 000: the number of managers who should be recruited this year, according to the annual survey of the Association for the use of frameworks (APEC). A decrease between 10% and 4% compared to 2009, the year already with a disastrous 28% decline in recruitment.

For if France was recovering from recession, the economic outlook remains uncertain. So, most leaders, including major groups, which at the height of the crisis have tightened the bolts in terms of wages than new hires, no plans, for now at least, change policy.

In this gloomy climate, the most affected will be like last year's graduates (bac + 4 and above). "Their situation will be the worst ever," said Jacky Chatelain, director general of APEC. The figures speak for themselves.Post engineering schools, business schools or university, they will be 120 000 to enter the labor market. But according to Pierre Lamblin, Director of Studies and Research of APEC, 21 000 to 23 000 only, 000 against 29 last year and nearly 45 000 in 2008, will be recruited with the status under this year, the lowest figure since … 1993. In addition, at the time, the number of graduates was much lower.

This further deterioration due to several factors. First, the longer the duration of the contribution of assets born after 1948 to receive a full pension, which mitigates the effects of "aging population".Second, firms prefer hiring young professionals and executives confirmed mostly (five years minimum experience) that represent more than half of the hires in 2010.

Improvement from 2011

By sector, after a sharp decline in 2009 (- 34%), recruitment in the industry are still in decline (between – 14% – 23%). The construction and trade are also strongly affected. In contrast, services (banking, insurance, specialized distribution, engineering …) will be resistance and could stabilize the level of recruitment.

Finally, little sign of optimism, though short-term horizon of the job market for executives is quite stuffy in the medium term it is expected. Forecasts of APEC, recruitment would increase steadily from 2011 to regain a high level in 2012.And in 2014, companies would hire more than 240 frames 000, which constitutes a record.

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"Executives do not dare ask to increase

The boss of German carmaker Opel, Nick Reilly, said today at a press conference in Frankfurt, it will remove 8 300 jobs from 50 000 in Europe through the restructuring of the German mark. This figure confirms the already announced before. The subsidiary of U.S. manufacturer General Motors (GM) has also confirmed the closure of its Belgian plant in Antwerp and therefore the removal of its 2 377 jobs. The job cuts will be in number 3 911 in Germany, 900 in Spain and 519 in the United Kingdom. The rest of the administration and sales.

Nick Reilly said that "the plan was officially submitted" to the German government payday loan lenders .Opel asked credits or credit guarantees given that restructuring GM sales to 3.3 billion euros in hoping to get 2.7 billion euros state aid.

Also according to the owner of Opel, the group hopes a return to balance in 2011 and "a reasonable profit in 2012. By 2014, it wants to invest 11 billion euros including renewing the range.

Initially, GM had hoped to disengage from Opel before turning back.

However, things do not seem yet settled because some details are under discussion with unions including Nick Reilly said "respect the difficult role.

Meeting Friday and Saturday in the Canadian North, while financial markets were concerned, particularly in Europe, the drift of their deficits, major fundraisers of the G7 (U.S., Canada, Japan, Germany, France, Italy and United Kingdom) maintain the cap. They pledge to continue their respective recovery plans. For its part, Europe will address itself the Greek case without recourse to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Furthermore, a tentative agreement in sight to introduce taxation of international banks.

These are the three conclusions of the meeting of the G7 major fundraisers – Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors – Iqaluit. A place almost inaccessible, forcing many ministers to use private jets.The Government of Canada wanted to reaffirm its sovereignty over the Arctic region.

An international taxation

As the host, Jim Flaherty, Canadian Finance Minister, was particularly prescriptive. The problem of Greece should be "managed by the European Union, not by the G7," he insisted to reporters while their European colleagues were reluctant to speak. As chairman of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Juncker has formally denied the idea that Greece might need money from the International Monetary Fund. As for Jean-Claude Trichet, ECB president, he again expressed his confidence in Greece "to take all actions necessary" in order to reduce its deficit to 3% in 2012 payday loan . On Friday, the U.S. GDP figures for the fourth quarter, came out up 5.7%.

The results season of American companies continues its course on Monday with those of Exxon Mobil, the world's oil.

In France, prices for production in French industry decreased by 2.9% in 2009, a decline limited to 1.3% for foreign markets, according to figures released Monday by the INSEE. In all markets (French and exports), the producer prices are down 2.4% a year, says the National Institute of Statistics.In December 2008, prices remained stable (0%) in the industry for the French market.

Sales of new vehicles surged 14% in January by the Committee of French manufacturers (CCFA).

Side currencies and commodities, oil off again on the rise (+0.22% to 73.21 dollars), while the euro strengthens against the dollar (+0.25% to 1.3899 dollars).

The detailed values to follow

Wall Street should open in a tone slightly negative on Friday. However, publication of results in the fourth quarter of giant Intel on Thursday night after-hours trading was better than expected. But the JP Morgan Chase established the doubt. The day before the U.S. markets have closed up slightly, despite the disappointing statistics across the Atlantic. The sectors of health and technology have supported the trend.

Earlier Friday morning, Asian stock markets closed broadly in the green. Tokyo The Nikkei ended the session up 0.68% at 10,982.10 points. The Hang Seng in Hong Kong, however, ended down 0.3% to 21,654.16 points as investors still worried about a possible tightening of Chinese monetary policy.

The Dow Jones, S & P 500 and Nasdaq retrograde by 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.16%.Shortly before they were further back but the index of industrial activity in the New York area has accelerated sharply in January, according to the Empire State index released Monday, to 15.9 points, much higher than the waiting analysts.

The President's speech yesterday, Obama did not surprise the markets. As announced by the spokesperson of the White House, a proposed tax of fifty largest banks will be presented to Congress in the coming weeks. According to the Financial Times, the U.S. Treasury would press other countries to also adopt a tax on banks.

New wave of statistical significance

Even today, the news on the economic front should shake the markets.The consumer prices in the United States rose by 0.1% in December, bringing inflation over the whole of 2009 to 2.7%, according to figures released Friday by the Labor Department. In the short term, the inflation risk sembre low.

Industrial production in the United States rose in December by 0.6%, as expected by analysts, according to official figures published Friday, but this increase was primarily allowed by having an unusually cold boosted the energy sector.

Intel and JP Morgan Chase surprised

Intel (-1.27% to 21.21 U.S. dollars) Thursday confirmed the resumption of its activities, with net income nearly tenfold in the fourth quarter of 2009, which allowed him to limit to 17% decline in annual net profit, to 4.369 billion dollars. This exceeds the expectations formulated earlier by analysts.Conversely, Microsoft (0.71% to 31.18 dollars), IBM (+0.28% to 132.68 dollars) and Cisco (+0.16% to 24.99 dollars).

Boosted by a return to growth in the fourth quarter, PC sales grew by 5.2% in 2009, according to a study by analyst firm Gartner published yesterday. Acer dethroned Dell (-2.38% to 14.35 U.S. dollars) in second place worldwide.

This Friday, JP Morgan Chase (-1.70% to 43.93 dollars) has announced having doubled its net profit in 2009 to 11.7 billion dollars. Per share, net income reached 74 cents per share in the fourth quarter, against 62 held by analysts. In the fourth quarter alone, the bank has increased by more than four net profit to 3.3 billion dollars. The bank's CEO, Jamie Dimon, welcomed the news that the bank in late 2009 enjoyed a "very strong capital ratios Tier 1 of 11.1%.But the cost of risk (failure to pay on credit) remains "high". The bank especially in its accounts last quarter to 7.3 billion dollars in reserves to cover these risks.Morgan Stanley lost 2.60% to 30.39 dollars, Goldman Sachs 1.25% to 166.42 dollars, and Bank of America 1.96% to 16.49 dollars.

Citigroup (-1.71% to 3.46 dollars) would be decided by the Financial Times, to cap the bonus at $ 100,000.

Market research firm NPD has revealed sales of video game consoles in the United States for year-end 2009 total, the three major manufacturers have passed 40 million consoles in 2009, including 20 million for the Wii Nintendo, 10 million for the Xbox 360 and 10 million for the PlayStation 3 (PS3) by Sony, thanks to an aggressive policy of lower prices.

In addition, Verizon Communications (-1.19% to 30.85 dollars) will host a conference on its wireless subsidiary, which is partly owned by Vodafone (-1.78% to 22.10 dollars).

Oil retreats, dollar strengthens

Side materials, oil slipped below the 79 dollars a barrel and connects its fifth session lower after the report of the International Atomic Energy: global consumption of oil should rebound by 1.7% in 2010 fully supported by demand from emerging countries and Asia, after falling 1.5% in 2009.

The dollar is strengthening against the euro, which is penalized by the situation in Greece after the publication of inflation. One euro is worth 1.4395 dollars.

The CAC 40 continues its progress towards the 4000 points. The latter closed up 0.88% to 3947 points in a market where trading volume remained low (1.170 million). Optimism is the same in most international markets. The Frankfurt Stock Exchange broke the 6,000 points for the first time since September 2008. In Asia, the indices were equally oriented, taking advantage of such remarks by the Chinese premier, who has called for further fiscal stimulus in his country.

The British markets will be closed at the Boxing Day. No indicator is expected today, neither Europe nor the United States.

As for the oil markets, a barrel of light sweet crude trading at $ 78.75 (+2.09%).The euro rose to 1.4395 dollars (0.14%).

Mixed reaction to the disappointment of the consortium

The CAC 40 is pulled by the title GDF Suez (1.85%). For its part, EDF is 1.23% to 41 euros. According to the Sunday Telegraph, the sovereign fund Abu Dhabi Investment Authority is considering joining the Canadian Pension Plan for an offering of eight billion dollars over the distribution of electricity to EDF in the UK. Total wins 0.82% to 45.37 euros. The three titles are rising stock market while they were part of the consortium, unsuccessful competitor for the contract of 40 billion dollars in the United Arab Emirates to build and operate four nuclear reactors. Only Areva, which was also part of this consortium, fell by 1.81% to 344.40 euros.

From their side, banking stocks such as Credit Agricole (+1.23%) and BNP Paribas (1.19%) are directed upward.Societe Generale is also shaped by mid-session (1.20%). The group could have a new shareholder in the person of the Russian businessman Vladimir Potanin. The shareholder of Norilsk Nickel said Friday it was considering the possibility of taking a minority stake after 2010. Out CAC 40, Natixis lost 0.67% to 3.41 euros.

Cyclicals well oriented

The good figures on car sales in December also bring mixed reactions on the stock exchange. Peugeot is an increasing trend (1.51%) but not the Renault brand (-0.03%). As for suppliers, Michelin signed the largest decline of ACC (-0.61%) and Faurecia loses 1.07% to 15.25 euros. Valeo gained 0.25% to 24.5 M €.

The cyclicals are well oriented. Saint-Gobain is 2.40% to 38.48 euros, and sign the second best performance of the CAC 40, while Schneider Electric gained 1.41% to 80.03 euros.In contrast, defensive stocks are declining in the image of Lafarge, which lost 0.31% to 57 euros.

Sperian gaining 3.15% to 50.90 euros. The group announced Monday the signing of five banks with an agreement to refinance its debt coming due in June 30, 2010.

After months of debate, the British government seems determined to legislate on the issue of bonus. According to the Financial Times, the British government would consider introducing in its 2010/2011 budget, a "super-tax" which would tax specifically bankers' bonuses. Alistair Darling, Chancellor of the Exchequer, is expected Wednesday to unveil the outline.

In detail, the Financial Times said the tax would be collected over a certain level of bonus, for a limited period. All banks, foreign as British, there would be submitted. Alistair Darling has already said in an interview with the philosophy of planned "at a time as difficult as this one, I think people understand that it is expected that the broadest shoulders bear the weight heavier, "he said.

If this new tax should raise the ire of the City, no doubt he should be more popular among the general public, where the rating of banks is the lowest. The latest bonuses earned by traders for major banks face because the British public, even though these institutions had been massive aid of the hundreds of billions of pounds to prevent collapse of financial system.

Public Accounts bloodless

The government hopes the measure to address tensions of its population, faces rising unemployment and an unprecedented rise in the deficit, which should approach or exceed this year's 12.4% of GDP.

The British traders would thus free of the controversy that accompanied the rescue of banks.The banks are expected to share their escape all taxation, although the government had proposed to levy a tax on profits of banks. However, despite the fact that this option would yield, according to the Times, two billion pounds with a 10% tax, the idea was abandoned, the Financial Times. Still, this measure alone would not have a heavy impact on public finances bloodless. Prime Minister Gordon Brown was to deliver a speech today on the need to reduce spending. It has notably reduced by four the deficit, which will necessitate other arbitrations.

The Walker Report on the bonus shook the City

After Numéricable cable operator, it is the turn of the supplier Alice offer a so-called Triple Play, includes in a single package the internet, television and telephone for less than 20 euros (19.99 euros). This offer has just been launched is reserved for new subscribers to access broadband internet dedicated, unlimited calls to landline numbers in 60 destinations and 60 television stations.

The parent company also owns the Iliad ISP Free, used to practice low price to differentiate themselves from competition (pioneer Tripe Play offers 30 euro launched in 2002).Last September, Numéricable announced the launch of its triple play offer to 19.90 euros per month, which will take effect within days.

If consumers see a good eye that price war among operators to reduce their bill each time, lower tariffs may lead to a loss of associated services, such as controversial after-sales services, including quality has often been lacking in the area.

In full financial restructuring, CMA CGM seeks to reassure. The world number three container shipping has taken show figures to support that end the crisis was indeed visible.

Thus between June and October the prices of container traffic between Asia and northern Europe has increased from 416 to 1062 dollars. Similarly, the fall in volumes shipped, down 20% in the first half, was halted since early summer.

In this context the accounts should return to the balance from December. "We remain cautious, but positive signs are every day more," says Nicolas Sartini, head of Asia-Europe line CMA CGM.

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