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Anne-Marie Gaignard: spelling kill me Cadremploi

We used to say "spelling is the science of donkeys." Perhaps, but in the business, at work, in exchanges of emails and documents, some errors go to the giddiness, but others are a social marker discriminating. Woe to those whose superiors are watching. A deal done wrong can they play tricks and sometimes cost them their jobs. Anne-Marie Gaignard help senior executives and sometimes to correct their deficiencies or improve their level.

Anne-Marie is a passionate Gaignard. Her stories are excessive, removed, scarcely credible, but they say the plight of those who played a spelling trick. She knows whereof she speaks.It was no spelling, if it has no disabled until it takes the bull by the horns and decides to invent a method to remove the mistakes and never fall into the traps. She speaks with passion and sometimes by a common emotion, because behind the adult who is wrong, there is often a child who did not understand or who has missed an explanation. His method, Anne-Marie Gaignard uses today in its courses and broadcasts with the rage of a convert. It comes from afar and never forget.

Closing on a rise from 0.65% late Wednesday, Wall Street has ended three consecutive sessions of decline. The U.S. central bank reassured investors by announcing that it would continue its policy to support the economy of the United States.

Despite the mixed performance of Asian stock markets on Thursday morning, the CAC 40 index continued its rebound movement began Wednesday. And the more so as oil prices are starting to rebound on Wednesday, surpassing the $ 100. In electronic trading in Asia, the black gold coast 100.23 dollars.

At the opening, the index in Paris gained 0.59% to 4001.32 points. On the stock market in Frankfurt, the DAX 30 rose 0.78% to 7360.47 points, for its part, the Footsie-100 from the London Stock Exchange ahead of 0.62% to 5960.32 points.

On the macroeconomic front, no indicator is expected in France.However, several are in the U.S.: the weekly claims for unemployment benefits (1430), home resales in April (16 hours), the composite indicator of economic activity in April (16 hours) activity in the Philadelphia area in May (16 hours).

Air France-KLM returns to profit

Air France-KLM: 1.43% to 12.06 euros

Air France-KLM announced in a statement it had returned to profit in 2010-2011, with a net profit of 613 million euros after a loss of 1.55 billion a year earlier.

EDF: 1.17% to 28.86 euros

Eric Besson confirmed Wednesday that the wholesale price of nuclear electricity EDF will sell to its competitors will be far from 42 euros per megawatt hour (MWh) from 1 January 2012 against the advice of the Regulatory Commission Energy (CRE) payday loans lenders.

Vinci: 0.67% to 43.60 euros, GDF Suez: +0.40% to 26.29 euros, Areva: +0.12% at 30.20 euros

GDF Suez, Vinci and Areva said Wednesday they have jointly respond to the bidding of government for the development of five wind farms off the French coast as part of a program of dévloppement 6000 MW offshore.

Vinci could also interest in the activities of German Hochtief concessions if it were to sell them.

LVMH: -1.37% to 118.60 euros

The redevelopment of the Samaritan woman, owned by LVMH, has been finalized and will be open for public consultation from May 20

In addition, in the case LVMH / Hermes, the Paris Court of Appeal will consider the appeal filed by minority shareholders against the decision of the AMF to allow the group to lock Hermes capital.Hermes was down 0.11% to 174.90 euros.

Plastic Omnium: 3.19% at 22.63 euros

Plastic Omnium buys the activities of gas tanks of Ford in the U.S. through its subsidiary, Plastic Omnium Auto Energy.

Soitec: + 2.80% to 10.45 euros

Soitec said Wednesday that the activity continued to expand its markets suggesting a positive outlook despite unfavorable exchange rates.

Manageable or unbearable? Greek debt is the largest in the euro area relative to the size of the country. It represents almost one and a half times its gross domestic product. For the moment, Greece is on life support of the European Union (EU) and International Monetary Fund (IMF). But the aid of EUR 110 billion will be repaid from 2013.

Some, like the IMF, argued that Greece has the means to cope. However, many economists doubt the ability of the Mediterranean country to face the wall of reimbursements that will be overcome in two years. She will need to find 60.9 billion euros in 2013 and 78.4 billion next year and 85 billion in 2015, calculated the International Monetary Fund.

Privatization chain

To finance its debt, Greece has pledged to privatize public enterprises and to sell state assets to the tune of 50 billion euros by 2015. Also to ease the bill for 2015, the EU agreed to extend the duration of its loans from 3 years to 7.5 years. According to analysts at Societe Generale, it could mean that Athens has nothing to repay to the EU by 2017.

The CAC 40 continues on the path of this increase jeudi.Les early trade on start up from 0.68% to 4095.42 points. As in Asia, Paris markets in turn react positively to the long-awaited announcement of the Fed on U.S. rates. The latter decided to pousuivre monetary policy accommodative for a prolonged period. Following these findings, Wall Street has ended sharply higher on Wednesday and the Nasdaq hit its highest level in ten years.

On other European markets, the upward trend is also valid. The London Stock Exchange has opened up 0.32% to 6087.6 points. For its part, the DAX index of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange gained 0.62% to 7450.57 points.

But investors remain wary.Several key statistics are expected across the Atlantic on Thursday, beginning with the first estimate of first quarter GDP and weekly jobless claims (1430). The promises of sales in March are also expected (16 hours). The ball quarterly publications will also be given to: Procter & Gamble, Microsoft, Expedia and Colgate Palmolive are scheduled.

Side currency, the euro climbed sharply against the dollar since the Fed announcement. The single currency traded 1.4862 dollar. On oil markets, a barrel of light sweet crude for June delivery gained 61 cents to 113.37 dollars while that of Brent North Sea also June delivery increased 62 cents to 125.75 dollars.

Rafale PUBLICATION IN

As for French companies, investors will also have enough to do:

Saffron: 3.80% to 24.99 euros (largest increase in the SBF 120)

The group announced on Thursday a rise in its quarterly revenue exceeding its target for the year, driven by activities of aerial and optronics, and reaffirmed its forecast for 2011 and its confidence for the following years.

Eramet: 0.43% to 270.45 euros

The mining group has achieved a turnover of 973 million euros in the first quarter, up 23%, thanks to increases of 35% nickel and 30% in alloys.Its operating income should be at least semi-equal to the corresponding period of 2010 excluding special items, after a surge in sales in the first quarter.

Gemalto: -0.37% to 34.93 euros

World number one smart card noted in the first quarter up 17% of its sales to 444 million euros a year, driven by its main activities. It confirms its outlook for fiscal 2011.

Technip: -2.65% to 74.81 euros

The specialist oil and gas equipment announced better than expected margins in the first quarter and confirmed its overall outlook for 2011. He always aims for this year a turnover of approximately 6,500 to 6.7 billion euros against 6.082 billion in 2010.

Sanofi-Aventis: +0.15% to 53.34 euros

The group released on Thursday quarterly earnings affected by competition from generics, but slightly better than expected and announced that its annual results would be reviewed during the semester. In late March, the turnover came out down 1.5% to 7.78 billion euros, generics that cost him 569 million euros in turnover over the first quarter of 2010.

Suez Environnement: 3.15% to 15.39 euros (largest increase in the ACC)

The group has published performance increase in the first quarter thanks to strong growth internationally, and has confirmed all its targets for the period 2011-2013.The turnover reached 3.514 billion euros in the first quarter, registering an increase of 14 payday loans in 1 hour.3% (+13.5% at constant exchange rates), while EBITDA was $ 592 million, an increase of 28.6% (+25.6% at constant exchange rates).

Imerys: -0.32% to 52.50 euros

The group announced on Thursday a net improvement in its quarterly results, benefiting in particular the improvement of the construction market in France, said he expected an improvement in its performance throughout the year. Imerys has improved its operating margin by 1.9 points to 13.2% and increased its turnover by 13.7% at constant exchange rates to 882.7 million euros in the first quarter.

PPR: 1.94% to 120.75 euros

The group saw sales jump 26% in luxury in the first quarter, boosted by a dynamic Asian still as powerful and a brilliant performance in the United States.

Gameloft: 4.80% to 4.80 euros

The group announced a 20% growth of its turnover in the first quarter of 2011 to 39,500,000 euros. The company anticipates a year again growing at its turnover and profitability.

NextRadioTV: 0.32% to 15.70 euros

The media group has announced a turnover up 14% to 35 million euros, 15.7 million (+15%) for its flagship radio and 10.2 million for its TV division (+25%) . He announces "positive outlook for the first half of 2011."

Technicolor: -2.10% to 5.12 euros

The group announced on Thursday a rise of 15.4% of its turnover to 812 million euros in first quarter (+16.2% at constant exchange rates) and confirmed its targets 2011.

Always on the side of publications, after market, Saint-Gobain, Sechilienne-Sidec, Crit and Vinci will unveil their turnover in the first quarter.Compagnie des Alpes will unveil its second quarter revenues. The results of the first quarter of Sequana, Saft, and Bongrain are also expected.

Eurotunnel, Danone and Plastic Omnium will hold their general meetings respectively 10:15, 14:30 and 17 hours.

Ipsos confirms its objectives

Ingenico: -0.23% to 32.72 euros

The group raised its growth target for 2011. It is now targeting sales at constant scope and exchange rates, greater than or equal to 985 million euros, while it had announced a target located between 965 and 985 million euros.

Ipsos: 0.33% to 35.48 euros

The group confirmed its targets for 2011 after recording an increase of 6.2% of its turnover in the first quarter despite the continuing fall in the market for public education in Britain.

Klépierre: -0.39% to 27.04 euros

The group announced a slight increase in rents in the first quarter, thanks to its shopping centers, despite a slowdown in consumption in Europe.

Unibail-Rodamco: 0.97% to 156.56 euros

The group has appointed Christophe Cuvillier, former CEO of FNAC and Conforama, the Executive Group property as "General Manager Operations."He replaces Michel Dessolain, board member since 2007, appointed Director General of the strategy.

New field for Total

Total: 0.85% to 42.95 euros

The oil discovered in south-eastern Bolivia a major gas field that could initially produce up to 6.5 million m3 per day.

Bioalliance Pharma: 1.49% to 6.14 euros

The group has announced an expansion in Germany and Spain for its Phase II clinical trial of clonidine Lauriad in patients with cancer of the head and neck.

"The year 2010 was more than a transition year, 2011 should be a significant step for Safran," says Jean-Paul Herteman, CEO of the aerospace and defense supplier, said in a statement.

A step that should enable it to achieve an operating margin in 2012 over 10% of sales – Rudder for 2010 shows a margin of 8.2% – and to reproduce the same 20% increase in operating profit recorded in 2010. And, thanks to a "strong recovery" of its activity and continued cost reduction.

The equipment manufacturer specializing in aerospace, defense and security is also expected for 2011 growth of at least 5% of its turnover, mainly driven by an increase of 10 to 15% of services in civil aviation and through its development in security.

Saffron Partners with Chinese

Safran plans to finalize the acquisition in 2011 of SNPE Energetic Materials to create a unified entity in the field of solid propulsion and that of the U personal loan for poor credit.S. L-1 Identity Solutions in the field of biometrics. The group chaired by Jean-Paul Herteman will even create a joint venture in the aircraft wiring with Chinese COMAC to prepare for the future Chinese aircraft C919. Labinal, a subsidiary of Safran hold 49% and Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing, a subsidiary of COMAC, 51%.

In 2010, profit from recurring operations rose 20% to 878 million euros, for a margin up to 8.2% (against 7% in 2009), with four activities: aerospace propulsion, aircraft equipment, defense and security.

Turnover rose modestly by 3% to 10.760 billion euros.Organic, it fell 1%, "primarily due to the planned completion of a major identification in Cote d'Ivoire".

Poorly controlled spending, revenue uncertain. In its annual report published on Thursday, the Court of Auditors shall, as usual, a finding on the strict management of public finances. This observation leads to doubt that France would bring its public deficit to 3% of GDP in 2013. "We believe that the target of 6% of GDP in 2011 is achievable, but we are more interrogative beyond 2011," said Didier Migaud Thursday, the first president of the Court. In fact, this year's deficit reduction will come mainly from the end of exceptional measures (stimulus plan, reform of business tax). This boost disappearing in subsequent years, it will have to rely on structural measures to redress public finances.And more so, according to the Court, "economic growth could be less" to the 2% retained by Bercy.

However, until now, France has not been rigorous. Expenditure side, the objective enshrined in planning law has never been respected Multi (1.4% increase in 2010 instead of 1% predicted). And as for obeying the Roadmap 2011, "should make an effort to save $ 13 billion, the savings identified by the Court amounts to only about $ 5 billion," said Didier Migaud. The years 2012 and 2013 are not better documented. Hold the involve expense to conduct reforms "much more ambitious than those already announced," concludes the report. Example of payroll for the State.To stabilize it, should, according to the Court, freeze until 2013 the index point officers (one of the essential elements of their remuneration) and capping premiums categorical. Now the government has simply freeze the index points in 2011 …

On the revenue side, the Court is concerned that two reforms of 2009-that of business tax and the VAT reduced food-do lose respectively 4 low interest rate personal loans.7 and 3.1 billion in government revenue annually. Remains that in 2011 this trend is reversed. The tax burden will increase by $ 10 billion, thanks to cuts on the niches. But it recommended to go further, reducing the total tax and social niches 20 billion per year. It must be said that there is urgency. According to the report, the only cost of up tax shelters has increased by 43% from 2004 to 2009, reaching 72.9 billion.One-third of state tax revenue! And this without counting the 75 billion sites that have been deleted from the official list … In the annual report, the Court condemns once more the earned income tax, which costs over $ 4 billion, "does not incentive effect of re-employment "and overlaps with the RSA activity.

Faced with all these excesses, Didier Migaud said on Thursday that "a revision of the Constitution may be useful." A strong statement from the former socialist president of the Finance Committee in the Assembly.

Meanwhile, he reiterated that the action of the Court was bearing fruit. Thus he noted improvements in personnel management of air navigation, singled out last year. While the situation of the port of Marseille or the computer system of State Chorus has not progressed.But overall, according to the Court, 71% of recommendations have led to a reform in 2010.

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"France did not cut enough spending

The CAC 40 is reluctant to take on the leadership on Thursday. The benchmark index of the Paris Stock Exchange, which closed yesterday in the green, symbolically advance of 0.06% to 4051.50 points on Thursday halfway through. In the morning he changed course several times. The London Stock Exchange ahead of his side of 0.27% and the Dax in Frankfurt at 0.52%.

European stock markets are trying to follow in the footsteps of Asian markets this morning, have opted to increase, despite the mixed signals sent from Wall Street. The U.S. stock market closed Wednesday at equilibrium, before the verdict of the Fed. The U.S. central bank has unsurprisingly chosen to maintain its full arsenal of support for an economy as it considers further weakened. Moreover, the Congressional Budget Office said it expects a record deficit of 1480 billion.

Caution remains, however, while putting more indicators will be published in the day.In France, first of all, the consumer sentiment, which had plunged in December after three months of improvement, was still somewhat degraded in January, the new indicator that summarizes the point in having lost 85 points, according INSEE.

The same applies to the entire euro zone economic sentiment decreased slightly in January, higher morale, industry leaders did not offset the increased consumer gloom in the light of figures released on Thursday the Commission European. Also note, the demand for credit companies, encouraged by the economic recovery, increased in late 2010 in the euro zone for the second consecutive quarter in two years, announced Thursday the European Central Bank (ECB) .

Then, in the U.S., the Commerce Department will issue orders for durable goods in December and the weekly jobless claims.Finally, still overseas, will be unveiled figures promises to sell in December.

Note that the side of the currency, the euro surpassed $ 1.37 Wednesday, while the greenback was mistreated after the speech by the Fed. The single currency has even touched 1.3722 dollars, the highest since late November 2010. On Thursday morning, the European currency started to fall against the dollar.About 11 hours in Paris, the euro was worth 1.3688 dollars.

Several turnover expected

Carrefour – 1.12% to € 33.70

The title Carrefour retreated Thursday morning at the Paris Stock Exchange, while the group will have to pay fines in China after having misled its customers about the price, which could harm the image of the dispenser very present in the country.

Lafarge: -3.82% to 44.25 euros

The title of the cement was affected by several cuts of recommendation from managers who link including high exposure group to Egypt cash advance america.

Aperam: + 6.02% to 31.7 euros.

Fruit of the division of stainless steels, Arcelor Mittal, Aperam continues to generate interest in the wake of its first listing and pending its release CAC 40 after the close Monday.

Plastic Omnium: + 3.71% to 59.50 euros

The group on Thursday issued an annual turnover up 32.2% to 3.25 billion euros, supported by sales of its branch "car" (+37.9% to 2.78 billion euros) and its branch "environment" (+6.2% to 471.6 million). Plastic Omnium said it expects 2010 earnings of "strong growth".

Sanofi Aventis: -0.02% to 51.39 euros

The CEO said Termeer GenzymeHenri unlikely that Sanofi-Aventis appealing directly to the shareholders of the U.S. biotech while discussions between the two of them are making progress.Sanofi-Aventis has extended again until February 15 under the same terms is $ 18.5 billion in total, its offer to buy U.S. biotech group.

Essilor: + 0.54% to 48.43 euros

The world leader in ophthalmic lenses has signed eight partnerships in the world for a total of 40 million euros, with a "major" in Brazil, he says in a statement Thursday.In this country, "the group has taken stakes in Embrapol Sul, located in the Paraná region and achieving about 9.3 million euros in turnover in Tecnolens (Bahia, 7.3 million euros) and Farol (Rio Grande do Sul, 7.2 million euros). "

Technip: + 3.58% to 71.80 euros

The group announced an investment project, unencrypted, to strengthen its capacity to manufacture flexible pipes in Brazil to produce larger volumes and high-tech products.

Fimalac: + 0.81% to 31.25 euros

The group has published a consolidated turnover of the first quarter 2010-2011 of 169.3 million euros (+20.2% on a reported basis and 5.6% on a comparable basis).After capital reduction for Lucien Barriere, Fimalac said that he will own 40% of Lucien Barrière, for a purchase price of 186 million euros.

Vivendi: -0.57% to 21.64 euros

The operator GVT Telecom, a subsidiary of French media and telecommunications Vivendi said on Wednesday 760 million euros of investments in Brazil in 2011, to finance its development in the country.

Lagardère: -0.70% to 33.95 euros

The group has signed a new multi-currency syndicated loan of 1.6 billion euros in five years, to cover the general needs of the business. It replaces the previous syndicated loan signed in 2005 to 2.2 billion euros.

In today's schedule, Beneteau present its perspectives. After market, Vinci will unveil its 2010 sales, Areva will report its earnings for the fourth quarter, as JCDecaux and Boiron.

The three executives involved in the alleged espionage case that shook Renault have little to burnish their slow response. Pounding their innocence in this obscure record that they provide not understand a word, Jean-Michel Balthazar, Executive Committee member, and Matthew Tenenbaum, Number 2 electric vehicle department, announced a complaint for "malicious prosecution".

Bertrand Rochette, director of advanced vehicle projects, has meanwhile cons-attacked earlier this week through a quotation in undisclosed libel. "Inspired by a true patriotism business, my client is a product of automobile manufacturer for which he has worked since the age of 19 years and who has paid his engineering before becoming a rising star, Figaro confessed Thursday to Mr. Thibault de Montbrial, the board of Matthew Tenenbaum.In this case without evidence, we are reduced to hypotheses: either Renault has been the target of a real spy would have liked to be covered by a diversion by wearing the hat to one or more scapegoats. Or, in a context of economic warfare, someone tried to convince leaders that some of their executives were compromised for Renault to lead to part to destabilize the company. "

System of bribes, kickbacks

"In this kind of espionage, one is obliged to observe the utmost restraint on the evidence available," said John Reinhart, the lawyer for Renault. He sweeps the other hand the thesis of a destabilization attempt by Renault that it could be "collateral damage" of a manipulation that is the manufacturer in order to disrupt a strategic project.Defender Renault evokes this "duplication of information in recent months." For his part, Pierre-Olivier Sur, one of two lawyers Michel Balthazar, said his client's discretion: "We remain silent, because for now, it's word against word. However, in a case like this, there must be evidence us fast cash. "

Two weeks after the unearthing of the scandal that rocks the diamond brand, sources familiar with the matter questioned increasingly as the improbabilities peppering the back are many. Indeed, the bill for 50,000 euros required to conduct investigations sprawling seems ridiculously low in the eyes of professionals.Moreover, the private investigator should explain how he managed the feat of "dismantling" a few weeks an alleged system of bribes sophisticated organized from China, via a series of intermediaries, leading to accounts in Switzerland and Lichtenstein. On Thursday, the head of the pharmacy mystery expected to be heard by the Central Directorate of Internal Security (DCRI), as several officials of the Directorate of Protection of the board.

For its part, Renault does not change communication strategy. Carlos Ghosn, CEO of the manufacturer, "who has personally followed the case from the beginning," the group says, will certainly speak for the first time on this story Sunday night. But no new revelation is waiting for his intervention.It should reaffirm that the internal investigation "has brought together sufficient evidence to conclude that grave acts" committed by the three executives charged, which justified their dismissal. Carlos Ghosn also focus on the fact that now "we must let justice work," says one internally. The group says "being in permanent" with the secret services so that "the investigation forward as quickly as possible." A spokesman added that the group can not "legally" at this stage to submit evidence of the guilt of three executives because "it is for justice to do so" when the time comes.

Declaration of Counsel for Mr. Balthazar, a former engineer at Renault

The player has to use default in the articles of figaro.fr. Maj

It is him, me is me. This is essentially the development that the Secretary of State for Public Service, Georges Tron, made by opening trading on the precariousness in the public, referring to what his predecessor Christian Jacob on "the lifetime employment. " "There is no subject, assured Georges Tron, call into question the fundamental principles of the statute" of 1946, which guarantees job security. Whereby, the unions have not sought to take advantage of this pretext to begin the discussion by a "clash".

This first meeting did, however, lasted an hour and a half, the then Secretary of State joining the meeting of the UMP group in the Assembly. The government has again exposed the outlines of his plan. It proposes specific competitions, but rather than theory-based validation of experience-for contractors wishing to become permanent contract holders.No question, provided all of them attain the status of the public without limitation of number, as has been done has been to sixteen times in the past, according to accounts of Bercy. The government also intends to expand the rights of non-certified training, mobility or unionism.

90% of CSD in local communities

Finally and most importantly, it is contemplated that all persons who had worked at least six years of CSD in the administration over the previous eight years, are automatically in CDI. The use of CSD is indeed much less guidance in the administration and in private. The executive has no precise count (!) But estimated that half of non-incumbents are on CSD to the hospital, almost 80% in the state civil service and nearly 90% in local .The abuses are common, but other reasons may explain these figures: some of the CSD effectively meet temporary needs, and IDUs are not open until six years of presence in categories B and C (the lowest).

Trading on each of these points did not start yesterday, the unions simply by reading a joint statement summarizing the main points of their position. They ask that tenure is open to CSD, and not restricted to injecting drug users; want to confine in a "drastic" the use of contracts, the status remains the general rule and require the removal of the "project agreement" devised by the government. The latter, which would recruit specific skills the duration of a mission, possibly several years, very much like the idea launched by Christian Jacob …

The next trading day to be determined.Georges Tron hoping to complete the subject in less than two months, culminating in a bill in the Council of Ministers "in the spring."

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"Fillon defends staff

"There were mistakes, and as CEO of the station, I assume," hammered on Sunday Guillaume Pepy, coming this Sunday on the train Strasbourg case-Port-Bou. On the night of December 26 to 27, a cascade of events had caused a delay of 13 hours for 600 passengers on board. A fiasco explained in the internal investigation report by the planning of drivers, weather and strikes called "wake up". This is the notice filed for the evenings of 24 and 31 December which, under various pretexts, are in reality only one objective: to allow agents scheduled to work night party to stay home.

The chairman of SNCF has admitted that a strike of this kind, around the Christmas day in Dijon, was a factor in the incredible "galley" of passengers of the Strasbourg-Port-Bou. "These strikes are then triggered mainly by SUD-rail for many years.They are constitutional. To be legal, they are nonetheless extremely shocking. Their goal is to disrupt the public service when the French are most needed, "commented the president of SNCF, criticizing a" moral vacuum ". Refusing to designate a "scapegoat," Guillaume Pepy has ensured that there was "human error" but no "individual fault deserving punishment." He also emphasized that the vast majority of railway workers had "worked a snowy during the episode" and that some had even returned to work for themselves while they were on leave.

"Emergency Plan"

Chairman of the SNCF, Guillaume Pepy, has announced an "emergency plan" for 12 lines "sick" of the station, as the Paris-Amiens and Paris-Tours or the RER line A."On each line, we will set up a barometer of public satisfaction, which will be measured each month," he said. Asked about the cost of such a plan, Guillaume Pepy said the bill would amount to "several tens of million euros", drawn from the "benefits" of the group are wholly reinvested. Car, confirmed the pattern of the public company, the SNCF has been a recipient last year, despite "a few hundred million euros" for losses in the transport of goods. Its turnover rose by 4%. In 2009, the station had lost almost a billion.

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